The True Cost of Owning a Home in Richmond Hill

by Kirby Chan, Broker

Closing Day in Ontario: What Happens When You Buy or Sell a Home

Closing day is the day ownership transfers from seller to buyer. It is the finish line of the transaction, but it is not as simple as handing over a key and receiving a cheque. Behind the scenes, lawyers exchange documents, lenders advance mortgage funds, land transfer tax is paid, title is registered, adjustments are calculated and keys are released, sometimes smoothly and sometimes with last-minute complications. This guide covers what happens on closing day for both buyers and sellers in Ontario, what to prepare and what can go wrong.

Closing day in Ontario, what happens when you buy or sell a home in Richmond Hill and Markham

Written by a Richmond Hill and Markham Real Estate Expert

At Kirby Chan & Co. Real Estate Team, we walk Richmond Hill and Markham clients through closing day on both sides of the transaction. We have seen a buyer book movers for nine in the morning and spend the day sitting in a loaded truck waiting for keys that arrived after five. Knowing how the day actually unfolds is the difference between a calm closing and a stressful one.

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Quick takeaway: As a buyer, you deliver a certified cheque or bank draft for the balance of your down payment and closing costs to your lawyer one to two business days before closing. As a seller, you vacate the home by the closing date, leave it in the condition the agreement specifies, and your lawyer prepares the deed and discharges the mortgage. Keys are typically released between 3:00 p.m. and 6:00 p.m. once the buyer's funds have been received and title has been registered. Plan around that: do not book movers for the morning of closing day if you are the buyer.

Table of Contents

Before Closing Day

One to Two Weeks Before Meet With Your Lawyer

Both buyers and sellers meet with their lawyer to review and sign closing documents. For buyers that means the mortgage documents, the statement of adjustments showing the exact amount owed on closing, the title insurance binder and the land transfer tax forms. For sellers it means the deed, the mortgage discharge authorization and any holdback arrangements. Your lawyer will tell you the exact amount you need to bring, or the exact net proceeds you will receive.

One to Two Days Before Deliver Funds to Your Lawyer

Buyers bring a certified cheque or bank draft for the balance of the down payment and closing costs to the lawyer's office. Personal cheques are not accepted, and wire transfers may be, so confirm with your lawyer first. The amount covers the remaining down payment less the deposit already held in trust, the land transfer tax, legal fees, title insurance and adjustments. Do not leave this to closing day, because any delay in clearing funds delays the closing.

Final Walkthrough, the Day Before or Morning Of

The buyer has the right to a final walkthrough before closing. It confirms the home is in the condition the contract requires, that all included items such as appliances, fixtures and window coverings are present, that any agreed repairs are done and that the home is vacant unless otherwise agreed. If you find problems, tell your agent and lawyer immediately. In many cases a holdback can be arranged to cover outstanding items. I attend every final walkthrough with my buyer clients and photograph the condition of the home.

What Happens for the Buyer on Closing Day

Morning Your Lawyer Receives the Mortgage Funds

Your mortgage lender sends the funds to your lawyer's trust account. This usually happens in the morning, though it can run late. Your lawyer combines those funds with the down payment and closing costs you already delivered to assemble the full purchase amount.

Midday Lawyers Exchange Documents and Funds

Your lawyer sends the purchase funds to the seller's lawyer. The transfer of title is registered on the land registry and the signed closing documents change hands. Your lawyer registers the mortgage on title. Once title is registered in your name and the mortgage is registered against it, the transaction is legally complete.

Afternoon Keys Are Released

Once the seller's side confirms receipt of funds and registration is complete, the keys are released. That typically lands between 3:00 p.m. and 6:00 p.m. Keys may come from the listing agent's office, a lockbox on the property or the lawyer's office depending on the arrangement. I coordinate key release for every client so you know exactly when and where to collect them.

What Happens for the Seller on Closing Day

Vacate the Home Before Closing

The home must be vacated and cleaned by closing day unless the agreement provides for post-closing occupancy. Remove all personal belongings, garbage and debris, and anything not included in the sale. Leave the home in broom-swept condition. Leave all keys, garage remotes, alarm codes and appliance manuals. Anything left behind that the buyer did not agree to take becomes their problem and can lead to a holdback or a claim.

Your Lawyer Receives the Purchase Funds

Your lawyer receives the purchase funds, discharges your existing mortgage from the proceeds, deducts legal fees, real estate commission, adjustments and any holdbacks, then deposits the net proceeds to your account. The deposit typically arrives within one to three business days after closing rather than the same afternoon.

Adjustments: What You Owe and What You Are Owed

The statement of adjustments prorates property tax, utilities where they are not separately metered, condo fees, rental income if the property is tenanted and any prepaid expenses. If you prepaid property tax for the full year and closing falls in June, the buyer reimburses you for the July to December portion. If tax is owing for January to June, it comes off your proceeds. Your lawyer handles the calculations.

Closing Costs for Buyers

Cost Typical Amount on a $1.4M Home
Provincial land transfer tax $24,475
Toronto municipal LTT $24,475, and not applicable in Richmond Hill or Markham
Legal fees and disbursements $2,000 to $3,500
Title insurance $300 to $500
Home inspection, where applicable $500 to $700
Property tax and utility adjustments Varies with the closing date
Approximate total in Richmond Hill or Markham $27,500 to $29,500

Buying the same home in Toronto adds roughly $24,475 in municipal land transfer tax, taking the total closer to $52,000. That single line is one of the strongest financial arguments for buying in York Region rather than the city.

Closing Costs for Sellers

Cost Typical Amount on a $1.4M Sale
Real estate commission plus HST $63,280 to $79,100 at 4% to 5%
Legal fees and disbursements $1,500 to $2,500
Mortgage discharge or prepayment penalty $0 to $15,000 or more, depending on your mortgage terms
Staging, where applicable $3,000 to $6,000
Property tax adjustments Varies with the closing date
Approximate total $68,000 to $103,000

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What Can Go Wrong on Closing Day

Mortgage Funds Are Delayed

The most common closing day problem. The lender does not release funds on time and the whole chain slips. It happens because of incomplete paperwork, last-minute verification requests or simply a high volume of closings on the same day, which is why month-end closings are the riskiest. The fix is preventive: make sure every mortgage document is signed and every condition satisfied at least five business days before closing, and have your broker confirm the lender has everything.

The Seller Has Not Vacated

The buyer arrives for the walkthrough and finds the seller still moving out, belongings left behind or the home not cleaned. That is a breach of the agreement. The options are delaying closing, arranging a holdback where part of the sale price stays in trust until the seller finishes, or closing and pursuing the seller for the cost afterward. I advise sellers to be fully out at least twenty-four hours before closing so this never arises.

Title Issues Discovered Late

The buyer's lawyer finds a lien, an encroachment, an open work order or another title defect that did not surface during the conditional period. This can delay or block closing until it is resolved. Title insurance protects against many of these, which is why it is standard on virtually every residential purchase in Ontario. Most problems are caught by the lawyer's title search, but new liens or unreported work orders can appear late.

Damage Found During the Final Walkthrough

The walkthrough reveals damage that was not there at the inspection: a broken window, a leak, damage from moving furniture, missing fixtures or appliances. The buyer's lawyer can request a holdback from the sale proceeds to cover repairs, with the amount negotiated between the lawyers. This is exactly why I attend the walkthrough and photograph the condition of the home before closing.

When You Get the Keys

The Moment Usually Between 3:00 p.m. and 6:00 p.m.

Keys are not released until funds have been received and title has been registered. That confirmation usually comes mid to late afternoon. At month-end, or when there are banking or registration backlogs, it can run past six.

Plan around it. Book movers for the afternoon or the following day rather than the morning. If you are selling one home and buying another on the same date, the timing needs to be coordinated carefully between both lawyers and both agents. I manage same-day closings regularly and keep the two transactions synchronized so there is no gap in housing.

Recognition

Kirby Chan Awards and Achievements

πŸ† #1 Individual Producer in Ontario for eXp Realty 2023

πŸ† Top 3 Best Rated Real Estate Agent in Richmond Hill

πŸ† Toronto Star Platinum Award for Best Real Estate Agent

πŸ† Top Real Estate Agent Award in Markham

πŸ† 2X ICON Agent Award with eXp Realty

πŸ† 2025 Community Votes Platinum Award, Thornhill

πŸ† 2024 Community Votes Platinum Award, Thornhill

πŸ† 2025 Gold Award for Real Estate Brokers in Markham

πŸ† 2024 Community Votes Bronze Award, Richmond Hill

πŸ† 2023 Community Votes Platinum Award, Thornhill

Frequently Asked Questions

What time do I get the keys on closing day?

Typically between 3:00 p.m. and 6:00 p.m., once the seller's lawyer confirms receipt of funds and title registration is complete. Do not book movers for the morning.

How much are closing costs for buyers in Ontario?

On a $1,400,000 home in Richmond Hill or Markham, roughly $27,500 to $29,500 covering land transfer tax, legal fees, title insurance and adjustments. Buying the same home in Toronto adds about $24,475 in municipal land transfer tax.

How much are closing costs for sellers?

On a $1,400,000 sale, roughly $68,000 to $103,000 covering commission plus HST, legal fees, any mortgage discharge or prepayment penalty and staging. Commission is by far the largest component.

What is a statement of adjustments?

A document prepared by the lawyers that prorates property tax, utilities, condo fees and other prepaid expenses between buyer and seller based on the closing date. It sets the exact amount the buyer pays and the seller receives.

What happens if closing is delayed?

Where closing cannot complete on the scheduled date, the party responsible for the delay may owe the other compensation for costs such as interest, temporary accommodation or storage. Your lawyer negotiates the terms. Often the closing simply moves to the next business day by mutual agreement.

Do I need a lawyer to close?

Yes. Both the buyer and the seller need a lawyer to close a real estate transaction in Ontario. The lawyer handles the transfer of title, the mortgage registration, the statement of adjustments and the exchange of funds.

Who can help me navigate closing day?

Kirby Chan and the Kirby Chan & Co. Real Estate Team manage every closing in Richmond Hill and Markham from accepted offer through key release. We coordinate between your lawyer, your mortgage broker and the other side, attend the final walkthrough, manage the key release timing and stay reachable throughout the day. Reach me at (416) 305-8008.

Contact Kirby Chan

Buying or Selling Soon?

Closing day should be the calm end of a well-managed process rather than a source of stress. I manage every detail from the accepted offer through key release, so you can focus on the part that matters: moving into the new home or finishing the sale of the old one.

Book a Consultation

Kirby Chan | Kirby Chan & Co. Real Estate Team
kirby@kirbychanandco.com
https://kirbychanandco.com

Dedicated Real Estate Hotline

416-305-8008

Note: Closing procedures, legal fees, land transfer tax rates, commission structures and title registration processes described in this guide reflect standard Ontario residential transactions as of mid-2026 and are subject to change. The cost figures shown are illustrations based on a $1,400,000 price and will differ for your transaction. This guide is for general information only and does not constitute legal advice. For advice specific to your transaction, consult a licensed real estate lawyer.

Kirby Chan, Broker

Kirby Chan, Broker

Co-Founder & Broker | License ID: 9533841

+1(416) 305-8008

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